collector: reimplement sockstat collector with procfs (#1552)
* collector: reimplement sockstat collector with procfs * collector: handle sockstat IPv4 disabled, debug logging Signed-off-by: Matt Layher <mdlayher@gmail.com>
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15 changed files with 374 additions and 342 deletions
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@ -2575,15 +2575,27 @@ node_scrape_collector_success{collector="vmstat"} 1
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node_scrape_collector_success{collector="wifi"} 1
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node_scrape_collector_success{collector="xfs"} 1
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node_scrape_collector_success{collector="zfs"} 1
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# HELP node_sockstat_FRAG6_inuse Number of FRAG6 sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_FRAG6_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_FRAG6_inuse 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_FRAG6_memory Number of FRAG6 sockets in state memory.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_FRAG6_memory gauge
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node_sockstat_FRAG6_memory 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_FRAG_inuse Number of FRAG sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_FRAG_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_FRAG_inuse 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_FRAG_memory Number of FRAG sockets in state memory.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_FRAG_memory gauge
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node_sockstat_FRAG_memory 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_RAW6_inuse Number of RAW6 sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_RAW6_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_RAW6_inuse 1
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# HELP node_sockstat_RAW_inuse Number of RAW sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_RAW_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_RAW_inuse 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_TCP6_inuse Number of TCP6 sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_TCP6_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_TCP6_inuse 17
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# HELP node_sockstat_TCP_alloc Number of TCP sockets in state alloc.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_TCP_alloc gauge
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node_sockstat_TCP_alloc 17
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@ -2602,6 +2614,12 @@ node_sockstat_TCP_orphan 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_TCP_tw Number of TCP sockets in state tw.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_TCP_tw gauge
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node_sockstat_TCP_tw 4
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# HELP node_sockstat_UDP6_inuse Number of UDP6 sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_UDP6_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_UDP6_inuse 9
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# HELP node_sockstat_UDPLITE6_inuse Number of UDPLITE6 sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_UDPLITE6_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_UDPLITE6_inuse 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_UDPLITE_inuse Number of UDPLITE sockets in state inuse.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_UDPLITE_inuse gauge
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node_sockstat_UDPLITE_inuse 0
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@ -2614,7 +2632,7 @@ node_sockstat_UDP_mem 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_UDP_mem_bytes Number of UDP sockets in state mem_bytes.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_UDP_mem_bytes gauge
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node_sockstat_UDP_mem_bytes 0
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# HELP node_sockstat_sockets_used Number of sockets sockets in state used.
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# HELP node_sockstat_sockets_used Number of IPv4 sockets in use.
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# TYPE node_sockstat_sockets_used gauge
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node_sockstat_sockets_used 229
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# HELP node_textfile_mtime_seconds Unixtime mtime of textfiles successfully read.
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5
collector/fixtures/proc/net/sockstat6
Normal file
5
collector/fixtures/proc/net/sockstat6
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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TCP6: inuse 17
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UDP6: inuse 9
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UDPLITE6: inuse 0
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RAW6: inuse 1
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FRAG6: inuse 0 memory 0
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@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
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sockets: used 229
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TCP: inuse 4 orphan 0 tw 4 alloc 17 mem 1
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UDP: inuse 0
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RAW: inuse 0
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FRAG: inuse 0 memory 0
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@ -16,14 +16,12 @@
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package collector
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import (
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"bufio"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"os"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
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"github.com/prometheus/common/log"
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"github.com/prometheus/procfs"
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)
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const (
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@ -45,78 +43,138 @@ func NewSockStatCollector() (Collector, error) {
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}
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func (c *sockStatCollector) Update(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
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sockStats, err := getSockStats(procFilePath("net/sockstat"))
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fs, err := procfs.NewFS(*procPath)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("couldn't get sockstats: %s", err)
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to open procfs: %v", err)
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}
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for protocol, protocolStats := range sockStats {
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for name, value := range protocolStats {
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v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(value, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("invalid value %s in sockstats: %s", value, err)
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// If IPv4 and/or IPv6 are disabled on this kernel, handle it gracefully.
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stat4, err := fs.NetSockstat()
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switch {
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case err == nil:
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case os.IsNotExist(err):
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log.Debug("IPv4 sockstat statistics not found, skipping")
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to get IPv4 sockstat data: %v", err)
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}
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stat6, err := fs.NetSockstat6()
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switch {
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case err == nil:
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case os.IsNotExist(err):
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log.Debug("IPv6 sockstat statistics not found, skipping")
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to get IPv6 sockstat data: %v", err)
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}
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stats := []struct {
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isIPv6 bool
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stat *procfs.NetSockstat
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}{
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{
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stat: stat4,
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},
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{
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isIPv6: true,
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stat: stat6,
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},
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}
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for _, s := range stats {
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c.update(ch, s.isIPv6, s.stat)
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (c *sockStatCollector) update(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric, isIPv6 bool, s *procfs.NetSockstat) {
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if s == nil {
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// IPv6 disabled or similar; nothing to do.
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return
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}
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// If sockstat contains the number of used sockets, export it.
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if !isIPv6 && s.Used != nil {
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// TODO: this must be updated if sockstat6 ever exports this data.
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ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
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prometheus.NewDesc(
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prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, sockStatSubsystem, "sockets_used"),
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"Number of IPv4 sockets in use.",
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nil,
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nil,
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),
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prometheus.GaugeValue,
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float64(*s.Used),
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)
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}
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// A name and optional value for a sockstat metric.
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type ssPair struct {
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name string
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v *int
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}
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// Previously these metric names were generated directly from the file output.
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// In order to keep the same level of compatibility, we must map the fields
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// to their correct names.
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for _, p := range s.Protocols {
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pairs := []ssPair{
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{
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name: "inuse",
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v: &p.InUse,
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},
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{
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name: "orphan",
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v: p.Orphan,
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},
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{
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name: "tw",
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v: p.TW,
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},
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{
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name: "alloc",
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v: p.Alloc,
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},
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{
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name: "mem",
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v: p.Mem,
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},
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{
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name: "memory",
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v: p.Memory,
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},
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}
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// Also export mem_bytes values for sockets which have a mem value
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// stored in pages.
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if p.Mem != nil {
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v := *p.Mem * pageSize
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pairs = append(pairs, ssPair{
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name: "mem_bytes",
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v: &v,
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})
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}
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for _, pair := range pairs {
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if pair.v == nil {
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// This value is not set for this protocol; nothing to do.
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continue
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}
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ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
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prometheus.NewDesc(
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prometheus.BuildFQName(namespace, sockStatSubsystem, protocol+"_"+name),
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fmt.Sprintf("Number of %s sockets in state %s.", protocol, name),
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nil, nil,
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prometheus.BuildFQName(
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namespace,
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sockStatSubsystem,
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fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", p.Protocol, pair.name),
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),
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fmt.Sprintf("Number of %s sockets in state %s.", p.Protocol, pair.name),
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nil,
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nil,
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),
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prometheus.GaugeValue, v,
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prometheus.GaugeValue,
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float64(*pair.v),
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)
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}
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}
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return err
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}
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func getSockStats(fileName string) (map[string]map[string]string, error) {
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file, err := os.Open(fileName)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer file.Close()
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return parseSockStats(file, fileName)
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}
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func parseSockStats(r io.Reader, fileName string) (map[string]map[string]string, error) {
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var (
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sockStat = map[string]map[string]string{}
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scanner = bufio.NewScanner(r)
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)
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for scanner.Scan() {
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line := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), " ")
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// Remove trailing ':'.
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protocol := line[0][:len(line[0])-1]
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sockStat[protocol] = map[string]string{}
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for i := 1; i < len(line) && i+1 < len(line); i++ {
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sockStat[protocol][line[i]] = line[i+1]
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i++
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}
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}
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if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// The mem metrics is the count of pages used. Multiply the mem metrics by
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// the page size from the kernel to get the number of bytes used.
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//
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// Update the TCP mem from page count to bytes.
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pageCount, err := strconv.Atoi(sockStat["TCP"]["mem"])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid value %s in sockstats: %s", sockStat["TCP"]["mem"], err)
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}
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sockStat["TCP"]["mem_bytes"] = strconv.Itoa(pageCount * pageSize)
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// Update the UDP mem from page count to bytes.
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if udpMem := sockStat["UDP"]["mem"]; udpMem != "" {
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pageCount, err = strconv.Atoi(udpMem)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid value %s in sockstats: %s", sockStat["UDP"]["mem"], err)
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}
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sockStat["UDP"]["mem_bytes"] = strconv.Itoa(pageCount * pageSize)
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}
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return sockStat, nil
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}
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@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
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// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package collector
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import (
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"os"
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"strconv"
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"testing"
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)
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func TestSockStats(t *testing.T) {
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testSockStats(t, "fixtures/proc/net/sockstat")
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testSockStats(t, "fixtures/proc/net/sockstat_rhe4")
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}
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func testSockStats(t *testing.T, fixture string) {
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file, err := os.Open(fixture)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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defer file.Close()
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sockStats, err := parseSockStats(file, fixture)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if want, got := "229", sockStats["sockets"]["used"]; want != got {
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t.Errorf("want sockstat sockets used %s, got %s", want, got)
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}
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if want, got := "4", sockStats["TCP"]["tw"]; want != got {
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t.Errorf("want sockstat TCP tw %s, got %s", want, got)
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}
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if want, got := "17", sockStats["TCP"]["alloc"]; want != got {
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t.Errorf("want sockstat TCP alloc %s, got %s", want, got)
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}
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// The test file has 1 for TCP mem, which is one page. So we should get the
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// page size in bytes back from sockstat_linux. We get the page size from
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// os here because this value can change from system to system. The value is
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// 4096 by default from linux 2.4 onward.
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if want, got := strconv.Itoa(os.Getpagesize()), sockStats["TCP"]["mem_bytes"]; want != got {
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t.Errorf("want sockstat TCP mem_bytes %s, got %s", want, got)
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}
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}
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