Scrape CPU latency stats from /proc/schedstat (#1389)

These are useful as a direct indication of CPU contention and task
scheduler latency.

Handy references:
 - https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.txt
 - https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/tuning/html/book.sle.tuning/cha.tuning.taskscheduler.html

procfs is updated to pull in the enabling change:
https://github.com/prometheus/procfs/pull/186

Signed-off-by: Phil Frost <phil@postmates.com>

vendor/github.com/prometheus/procfs/proc.go

@@ -300,3 +300,12 @@ func (p Proc) FileDescriptorsInfo() (ProcFDInfos, error) {
 
 	return fdinfos, nil
 }
+
+// Schedstat returns task scheduling information for the process.
+func (p Proc) Schedstat() (ProcSchedstat, error) {
+	contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(p.path("schedstat"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return ProcSchedstat{}, err
+	}
+	return parseProcSchedstat(string(contents))
+}